DMT
Also known as: N,N-Dimethyltryptamine, Spirit Molecule, Dimitri, Elf Spice
Category: Classic psychedelic (tryptamine)
DMT (N,N-dimethyltryptamine) is a powerful, fast-acting psychedelic naturally found in plants, animals, and the human brain. Though its biological function in humans is still unclear, research suggests it may play a role in dream states or altered consciousness. When inhaled or injected, DMT rapidly crosses the blood-brain barrier, inducing intensely visual and immersive experiences within seconds. These states often involve complex imagery, emotional depth, and a sense of entering non-ordinary realms. The effects are brief—typically lasting 20 to 30 minutes—but profoundly impactful.
History & Culture
Used ceremonially for centuries by Indigenous peoples of the Amazon, most notably as the psychoactive component of ayahuasca
Traditionally employed in rituals for healing, divination, and spiritual connection across Peru, Brazil, Colombia, and Ecuador
Synthesized in 1931 by Canadian chemist Richard Manske, though not tested for psychoactivity at the time
In 1956, Hungarian chemist Stephen Szára became the first to report that DMT could reliably produce LSD-like visionary effects
Brought back into modern scientific focus by Dr. Rick Strassman, who conducted FDA-approved human trials between 1990–1995
Strassman’s work—documented in the book and film DMT: The Spirit Molecule—reignited public and academic interest in DMT as a tool for consciousness exploration
Today, DMT is studied for its unique neurological profile and role in altered states, dreams, and near-death experiences
Effects
Ultra-intense closed-eye visuals, full immersion in perceived “entities,” altered time and body awareness, total ego loss. Often spiritual, alien, or symbolic in character. Mystical encounters.
Risks & Side Effects
Produces intense, fast-onset visual and emotional experiences, often described as “breaking through” to other realms or dimensions
May involve entity encounters, a sense of dissolution of self, or contact with “intelligence” beyond language
A 2019 study reported that “God-encounter experiences” occurred more frequently with DMT than with psilocybin or LSD
Effects typically last 20–30 minutes when inhaled, but the psychological impact can feel much longer and linger afterwards
Duration & Onset
Onset: 30 seconds (inhaled)
Peak: 2–5 minutes
Total duration: 10–20 minutes
(Slower and longer with ayahuasca or other oral MAOI combinations.)
Dosage
Inhaled: ~20–60 mg
Ayahuasca (oral): 25–150 mg DMT (variable)
Interactions
Do not combine with SSRIs, MAOIs (unless part of guided ayahuasca use), or stimulants.
If you’re taking prescription medications or have a diagnosed mental health condition, always consult a medical professional or qualified psychedelic-informed therapist before use. Drug interactions can be complex, and set, setting, and personal health history all matter.
Therapeutic & Cultural Resonance
Though fast-acting, DMT may have longer-term neurological effects. A 2024 study found it can reduce inflammation-related gene activity in brain tissue, suggesting potential for treating neurodegenerative diseases. Early research also points to roles in neuroplasticity and mood regulation, though clinical studies in humans remain limited.
“I thought I had died, and that I might not ever come back. I don’t know what happened. All of a sudden, BAM!, there I was. It was the most beautiful thing I’ve ever seen."
- Rick Strassman, DMT: The Spirit Molecule
Integration Tips
Due to its intensity and brevity, integration may require extra time and support. Drawing, voice journaling, and dream work may help retain insights.